天竺葵 专业栽培技巧——“他山之石”与花友分享

xiaomeihuamm

AS I WANT MY SHOW PLANTS TO KEEP GROWING THROUGH THECOLD WINTER MONTHS, I HEAT MY GREENHOUSES WITH ELECTRIC FAN HEATERS. I DELAYINSULATING THE GREENHOUSES UNTIL IT STARTS TO GET REALLY COLD, ONCE INTO SINGLEFIGURES (CENTIGRADE) DURING THE DAY I GIVE IN - LOL. ALL THE GLASS IS CLEANEDINSIDE AND OUT TO HELP LET IN MORE LIGHT, BEFORE PUTTING IN THE BUBBLEINSULATION. I USE THE LARGE BUBBLES FOR THE SIDES AND THE ENDS, AND SMALLBUBBLES FOR THE ROOF.

THE MINIMUM NIGHT TIME TEMPERATURE IS KEPT BETWEEN5C-6C, WHICH IS HIGH ENOUGH TO KEEP PLANTS HEALTHY AND GROWING WELL. WHENEVERPOSSIBLE THE GREENHOUSE WINDOWS AND DOORS ARE OPENED TO KEEP THE DAYTIMETEMPERATURE FROM GETTING TOO HIGH.

WATERING FROM THE BOTTOM HELPS KEEP THE COMPOST DRYIN THE TOP OF POTS, ALSO A LARGE ELECTRIC FAN IS ON MOST OF THE TIME TO KEEPTHE AIR MOVING AROUND THE PLANTS.
THIS WILL GO A LONG WAY TO REDUCING ANY THREAT OF BOTRYTIS.

由于我希望我的参赛天竺葵在漫长的冬季亦能够保持生长，我采用电热风扇给我的温棚加温，在气温降到足够低的时候我才开始升温（注：由于英国气候跟我国差别很大，英格兰由于长年收到北大西洋流的影响，四季变化并不明显，冬季气温常常在0-5度之间徘徊，而即使是夏天也有可能气温低到10度以下。）当气温降到10度以下的时候，我开始给温棚加温，为了确保保温效果，我在温棚内贴上泡泡塑料膜促进保温效果。

而到了夜间，我保持棚内最低温度高于5摄氏度，这样天竺葵不会受到冷冻的侵害，也能保持一定长势。当白天温度较高的时候，我会尽量打开窗户和门，让通风足够，这对天竺葵的健康成长是非常必要的，也利于白天和夜间的温差的缩小（注：天竺葵并不喜欢昼夜温差太大，保持在10度以内是最理想的）

我喜欢在天竺葵盆底部放一个托盘，浇水从托盘倒水，这样可以保持花盆顶部的土壤较为干燥，这对于预防葡萄孢子菌类发病是十分有利的。另外，大部分时候我都是打开着大风扇促进通风的。

xiaomeihuamm

TU8

xiaomeihuamm

AS YOU CAN SEE IN THE PICTURE I REMOVE ALL THEPLANTS FROM THE GREENHOUSE TO INSULATE IT. IN THE PAST I HAVE KNOCKED PLANTSOVER WHILE DOING THIS. NOW I TRAY PLANTS UP AND PUT THEM UNDER THE STAGING INANOTHER GREENHOUSE, IF IT IS TOO COLD TO PUT THEM OUTSIDE.

MY GREENHOUSES ARE ALUMINIUM SO I USE THE GREENALIPLUGS WHEN PUTTING UP THE INSULATION. I FIND THEM QUICK AND EFFECTIVE. THEGREENHOUSES GET A GOOD CLEAN OUT WITH A HOOVER BEFORE THE PLANTS GO BACK IN,THIS ALSO HELPS TO GET RID OF ANYTHING LURKING ON THE STAGING OR FLOOR.

I FIND THAT PREVENTION IS BETTER THEN HAVING TO DEALWITH ANY PEST INFESTATION, SO BY KEEPING GREENHOUSES CLEAN AND WITH REGULAR USEOF PROVADO THE PLANTS ARE NORMALLY FREE OF PESTS.

如你所见，这是我的小型温棚，我时常进行一次大清理，把天竺葵苗搬出来，然后进行一次打扫，消毒，杀虫等工作，比起发病以后再杀虫，预防要简单而有效得多。（注：尽管天竺葵需要全日照，但是请注意，多个国家的园艺爱好者都将其定义为:室内栽培植物，即需要庇护所。有条件的花友，特别是想培育出如同宣传图片一般美轮美奂的天苗的花友，得有思想准备，至少选取一块采光良好的露台，阳台，小花园等  作为改造建设天竺葵苗棚的场所，无论你采用哪种形式，带通风，温控的花房都是非常重要而有效的）

xiaomeihuamm

不能发图了，只能明天继续啦，未完待续。。。

推拉门

真是好贴，还带翻译。最好申请一下，能一次发完，让我们一次学个够。

SangNi_love

好贴 顶起

懒猫718

学习来了，看看如何让天使之眼成球。。。

推拉门

推拉门 发表于 2013-5-13 18:26

                               
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真是好贴，还带翻译。最好申请一下，能一次发完，让我们一次学个够。

问问版主，我记得有些论坛可以申请图王啥的，看看咱这个论坛行不

464586609

不错，明天还等着学习啊！

风湿短裤